Atmospheric methane levels hit historic highs, – NOAA Shutterstock

Atmospheric methane levels hit historic highs, – NOAA

Katerina Belousova

Limiting methane emissions could be one of the simplest and most effective immediate measures to slow climate change

According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) ), atmospheric methane levels rose by 17 parts per billion in 2021 to an all-time high.

Total atmospheric methane levels are 162% above pre-industrial levels and about 15% higher than a few decades ago, informs NBC News.

Methane levels continue to increase at the fastest rate on record.

Methane is a more potent greenhouse gas than carbon and is the second largest contributor to Earth warming. It is a major contributor to climate change, but it breaks down much faster, making its impact more short-lived.

Experts believe that limiting methane emissions could be one of the simplest and most effective immediate measures to slow climate change.

Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere remains the main and long-term factor in climate change. Its levels also continue to rise and reach new highs.

Reducing methane pollution has been the focus of attention during international climate negotiations. While methane is a short-term driver of climate change, it can have a dramatic effect, as it absorbs much more heat and energy than carbon.

"Reducing methane emissions is an important tool we can use right now to reduce the impact of climate change in the near term and reduce the rate of warming", – said NOAA Administrator Rick Spinrad.

The latest analysis by the UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change estimated that methane's potential contribution to global warming is more than 81 times the equivalent amount of carbon dioxide when measured over 20 years.

Recall UK government research has shown that hydrogen is 11 times more dangerous for the climate than CO2.

As EcoPolitica reported earlier, IRENA experts proposed measures to overcoming the energy and climate crises.

Related
The World Bank intends to allocate $150 billion for climate projects
The World Bank intends to allocate $150 billion for climate projects

The financial institution last year provided $43 billion to developing countries to fight climate change

Developing countries need $1 trillion a year to fight climate change
Developing countries need $1 trillion a year to fight climate change

Observers note that on the fourth day of the climate summit, there are far more differences between countries than unity

Azerbaijani President praises fossil fuels and sharply criticizes the West at COP29
Azerbaijani President praises fossil fuels and sharply criticizes the West at COP29

In 2022, 92.5% of export revenue and half of the country's GDP accounted for oil and gas

COP29: analysts showed the current state of the climate in 8 charts
COP29: analysts showed the current state of the climate in 8 charts

The EU's gradual transition to renewable energy sources is unable to block the increase in greenhouse gas emissions from coal burning in China and India