How to decarbonize the dirtiest sectors of industry. Infographics

How to decarbonize the dirtiest sectors of industry. Infographics shutterstock
Olena Yatseno

These include carbon capture, use and storage (CCUS) technology.

Cement and steel are ubiquitous in modern infrastructure, and the latter is at the heart of global development and economic growth. However, both emit the most carbon dioxide (CO2) among all industrial sectors.

To reduce emissions in these "dirtiest" sectors, carbon capture, use and storage (CCUS) technology can be used. How exactly to do it - the team analyzed Clean Energy Technology .

The study says that cement is the second most consumed product in the world after drinking water. And the metallurgical industry is at the heart of global development and is closely linked to economic growth.

At the same time, iron and steel production is a carbon industry, accounting for about 7% of global greenhouse gas (GGG) emissions, while cement accounts for another 6%.

These industries are responsible for NOx and volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions, as well as the subsequent risk of smog.

With this in mind, several cement and steel producers are currently involved in low-carbon projects, which account for 5% of the current CCUS project, mainly in Europe.

Many options for deep decarbonization exist at different stages of development of both the steel and cement industries.

Before EcoPolitics wrote that named three key points on the way to reduction of carbon emissions in the steel industry.

Related
EU countries will call for the cancellation of the scrapping of free allowances on the carbon market
EU countries will call for the cancellation of the scrapping of free allowances on the carbon market

There are plans to raise the quota removal threshold to 800 million and reinstate it from 2031

The world’s first CBAM verifier has been accredited: what sort of company is it?
The world’s first CBAM verifier has been accredited: what sort of company is it?

It now has the authority to verify the emissions of businesses whose products are subject to the ‘carbon duty’

Who can help businesses with emissions reporting: leading companies in the environmental services sector in Ukraine
Who can help businesses with emissions reporting: leading companies in the environmental services sector in Ukraine

The requirement to submit reports has been reinstated, the rules are becoming more complex, and the responsibility for errors remains with the company