In the EU, only 48% of the half-ton of waste generated by each European was recycled

In the EU, only 48% of the half-ton of waste generated by each European was recycled shutterstock
Maria Semenova

In 20 of the 27 EU countries, the amount of waste per person has increased

The amount of household waste per capita continues to rise in the European Union. While it stood at 511 kg in 2013, by 2024 it had reached 517 kg—an increase of 6 kg. Over the course of ten years, the amount of waste per person has increased by 38 kg (8%).

This is according to Eurostat data.

Regional differences

The amount of waste per capita between the top and bottom rankings differs by more than 2.5 times, indicating significant regional differences in waste generation.

The top countries for waste generation per capita are:

  • Austria – 782 kg;
  • Denmark – 755 kg;
  • Belgium – 699 kg.

Countries with the lowest amount of waste per person:

  • Romania – 305 kg;
  • Estonia – 375 kg;
  • Poland – 387 kg.
ec.europa.eu/eurostat

Source: Eurostat

In 20 European Union countries, the quantity of household waste per person has increased since 2014. Belgium saw the largest rise-an additional 274 kg. Next in this dubious ranking are the Czech Republic with 228 kg more and Austria with a 217 kg increase.

However, several countries managed to reduce their waste volumes. The Netherlands managed to cut this figure by 54 kg, Denmark by 43 kg, and Finland by 25 kg.

Recycling volumes remain insufficient

In the European Union, the average rate of household waste recycling in 2024 amounted to 248 kg per person, constituting 48.1% of the total waste generated.

This indicator showed some growth, albeit slight, since in 2023 the EU recycled 48% of its waste-246 kg per person. Compared to 2014 data, the figures have improved: back then, 43% of waste was recycled, or 208 kg per person.

EcoPolitic has previously reported on the situation with waste in Ukraine in its coverage.

Meanwhile, the only full-scale waste recycling plant is on the verge of closure.

Related
Italy is urging the European Commission not to change the ETS benchmarks until the entire system has been reviewed
Italy is urging the European Commission not to change the ETS benchmarks until the entire system has been reviewed

This could create regulatory uncertainty and undermine industrial resilience across entire sectors

In Europe, sales of electric cars have increased by 1.5 times amid rising fuel prices
In Europe, sales of electric cars have increased by 1.5 times amid rising fuel prices

Experts say that in just one quarter, the shift to electric vehicles has reduced oil demand by 2 million barrels per year

Since 1990, the European Union's greenhouse gas emissions have fallen by 40%
Since 1990, the European Union's greenhouse gas emissions have fallen by 40%

The largest decline was seen in the energy production sector, as well as in the housing and industrial sectors

Postpone the CBAM for Ukraine. What does the Ministry of Economy plan to do?
Postpone the CBAM for Ukraine. What does the Ministry of Economy plan to do?

The key argument is the status of a candidate for EU membership