China and the EU risk spoiling relations on the eve of a major climate summit

China and the EU risk spoiling relations on the eve of a major climate summit shutterstock.com

Illia Fedun

Experts note that this step has raised fears of a split between China and Europe on the СОР30

The European Union countries, along with China, took the lead in climate policy after the US withdrew from the Paris Agreement in 2015, but the leaders risk a quarrel on the eve of the COP30 climate summit.

This was reported by Politico.

The EU's chief climate envoy, Wopke Hoekstra, started a dispute with China a few weeks before an important United Nations summit on global warming. According to the newspaper, he criticized Beijing last month for what China called the European bloc's "clearly disappointing" climate plan. However, this happened after the EU failed to present its own strategy to combat global warming.

Hoekstra's criticism provoked a response from the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs, which complained to Reuters about "double standards and selective blindness." The EU has warned that such rhetoric violates global solidarity in addressing climate change and undermines cooperation.

On Monday, October 13, Hoekstra met with Chinese representatives for the first time since the outbreak of the dispute. The talks in Brazil are the last preparatory meeting before the COP30 in Belém in November.

Opposing currents in global climate policy

According to experts, the White House is looking for every possible way to promote fossil fuels and downplay the growing global investment in clean energy, while much of the rest of the world expects China and the EU to step in and send an alternative message about moving away from coal, oil, and gas.

Experts note that the tension in relations has raised fears of a split between China and Europe on the eve of the UN COP30 climate summit, where the two blocs will be the dominant forces. In particular, after US President Donald Trump announced in January that Washington would no longer participate in this process and would officially withdraw from the Paris Agreement.

“Criticizing others can only be credible if we lead by example, and Hoekstra’s remarks are more likely to be seen as an attempt to deflect from Europe’s own shortcomings than as a concerted climate strategy,” said Green Party European lawmaker Michael Bloss. 

Experts added that the gap in climate policy between the two countries comes at a time when trade tensions could escalate as the EU seeks to strengthen its trade defense measures against China.

Huskra emphasized that every country must take responsibility for the pollution that is destroying our planet. And he will continue to seek dialogue with China.

"We will continue to work with them (China), but I think it's a missed opportunity to do what is right and to do what is also associated with a responsible player of this importance and size," he added.

We remind EcoPolitic readers that the European Union has made it clear that it will not succumb to Washington's pressure to cancel its "green" plans in order to secure a trade tariff agreement.

Experts noted that in the document, Donald Trump's White House called EU legislation a "serious and unjustified excess of regulatory requirements" that "imposes a significant economic and regulatory burden on American companies."

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