Vietnam may introduce a tax on carbon emissions

Vietnam may introduce a tax on carbon emissions shutterstock
Katerina Belousova

If companies are taxed within the country, it will be easier for their products to enter the European Union

Vietnam's Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment has proposed a carbon tax.

This will help mitigate the impact of the European Carbon Import Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), reports DDTC.

Deputy Minister of Natural Resources and Environment Mai Kim Lien explained that CBAM will make it difficult for products from countries with high carbon emissions to enter the EU markets. Vietnam's main export could be affected by the carbon tax. However, if high-carbon companies are taxed within the country, it will be easier for their products to enter the European Union.

He emphasized that this will also confirm Vietnam's commitment to solving the climate change problem.

"To establish and operate the domestic carbon market, the prime minister instructed the ministry to review the road map for implementing a carbon tax in Vietnam," Lien said.

As you know, CBAM will apply to imports of energy-intensive goods, namely iron, steel, cement, aluminum, fertilizers, electricity and hydrogen, as well as indirect emissions under certain conditions. The transitional phase of the implementation of the carbon tax begins on October 1, 2023. At the first stage, companies will only have to report emissions. The toll will be phased in from 2026 to 2034 at the same rate as the end of free EU ETS emissions allowances.

Earlier, EcoPolitic wrote, that on April 18, the members of the European Parliament approved the agreements on the reform of the emissions trading system (ETS), the carbon import adjustment mechanism (CBAM) and the creation of the social climate fund (SCF).

As EcoPolitic previously reported, Great Britain is considering introducing its own carbon tax on imported steel, which is similar to CBAM – the European carbon import adjustment mechanism.

Related
"Fit for 55": how the EU's new plan to cut greenhouse gas emissions will work
"Fit for 55": how the EU's new plan to cut greenhouse gas emissions will work

Experts believe that discussions on approving the new policy may take at least a year

The Ministry of Economy should step up its efforts with the EU to delay the CBAM — EBA
The Ministry of Economy should step up its efforts with the EU to delay the CBAM — EBA

The business community is calling for closer dialogue to ensure that Ukrainian exporters are not required to pay a carbon ‘levy’ during the war, and that these funds are subsequently channelled towards the actual decarbonisation of industry

The issue of a CBAM deferral for Ukraine remains unresolved — European Commission
The issue of a CBAM deferral for Ukraine remains unresolved — European Commission

At the same time, EU representatives are open to cooperation on possible support for the decarbonisation of industry

The government must reach an agreement with the EU on postponing the CBAM for Ukraine — FRU
The government must reach an agreement with the EU on postponing the CBAM for Ukraine — FRU

This greenhouse gas emissions levy is causing significant losses in the steel and cement industries