Seven countries in the world produce 100% of their energy from renewable sources

Seven countries in the world produce 100% of their energy from renewable sources shutterstock

Elizaveta Volkotrub

Two of these countries are located in Europe

According to the International Energy Agency (IEA) and the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), seven countries in the world now produce all their energy from renewable sources.

This is reported by Euronews Green.

It is noted that more than 99.7% of electricity in Albania, Bhutan, Ethiopia, Iceland, Nepal, Paraguay, and the Democratic Republic of Congo comes from geothermal, hydro, solar, and wind energy.

According to the latest report from the industry trade association Global Wind Energy Council (GWEC), 116 GW of new wind power capacity was installed worldwide in 2023, up 50% from 2022. This makes 2023 a record year for the number of new wind projects.

"It's great to see growth in the wind industry and we're proud to have achieved a new annual record. However, much more needs to be done to unlock growth," said GWEC CEO Ben Bakewell.

The report notes that the world is moving in the right direction in the fight against climate change, but the authors warn that annual capacity growth will need to be at least 320 GW by 2030 to meet the commitments made at the UN Climate Change Conference to triple of renewable energy by the end of the decade.

Although many countries currently use large amounts of hydropower or wind energy, experts predict that solar energy may become a major source in the near future.

As EcoPolitic previously reported, in June 2023 world wind energy capacity reached 1 TW, which took 40 years. According to forecasts of the Global Wind Energy Council (GWEC), it will take 7 years to double this figure.

Related
The transition to clean energy is the cornerstone of global energy sustainability — BloombergNEF
The transition to clean energy is the cornerstone of global energy sustainability — BloombergNEF

An important factor is the electrification of production processes and transport

In May, the Decarbonisation Fund allocated over 200 million hryvnias to energy projects
In May, the Decarbonisation Fund allocated over 200 million hryvnias to energy projects

Implementing these measures will reduce CO₂ emissions by 8,000 tonnes each year

Wind energy has added over 700 MW of capacity since the start of the full-scale war — UEA
Wind energy has added over 700 MW of capacity since the start of the full-scale war — UEA

The overall output of the new generation of wind farms in 2026 could be almost double that of 2025