The war has killed more than 20,000 Black Sea dolphins since the start of 2026 alone

The war has killed more than 20,000 Black Sea dolphins since the start of 2026 alone Іван Русєв у Facebook
Maria Semenova

From 2022, the number of animals killed could exceed 100,000

Between 6 and 8 July, the bodies of a further seven dead Azov dolphins were found on the coast of the Tuzly Estuaries National Nature Park. These are rare creatures that are at risk of extinction. In total, over the past month and a half, the bodies of 74 dead animals have been recorded within this nature reserve alone. Scientists blame the war unleashed by Russia for the genocide of the dolphins.

This was reported by Ivan Rusev, head of the scientific department at the Tuzly Estuaries National Nature Park, on Facebook.

A wider problem

The scientist noted that the bodies of dead cetaceans are being found all along the Black Sea coast. This applies not only to the Odesa and Mykolaiv regions of Ukraine, but also to neighbouring countries – Romania and Bulgaria, as well as Turkey and Georgia. And, of course, the consequences of Russia’s crimes against nature are also being seen on Russian territory and in occupied Crimea.

“In addition to the corpses, the war also throws out dolphins shell-shocked by the conflict. However, the actual total number of animals killed is much higher and, according to our estimates, already exceeds twenty thousand just in the first half of wartime 2026, while during the period of the full-scale invasion, the number has surpassed 100,000,” Ivan Rusev shared these shocking figures.

Source: Ivan Rusev on Facebook

Statistical сhallenges

It is extremely difficult to count 100% of all animals killed by the war with complete accuracy. The scientist explains that this is a race against time. If park employees do not manage to record a body within a day, it is considered lost. There are several reasons for this. First, waves can once again carry the animals out into the open sea. The second reason is predators. Jackals, for instance, may snatch the carrion and carry it further away from the shore into dense thickets, where scientists will not be able to see it. These facts are confirmed by images from camera traps.

“Additionally, it is known that 95% of the bodies of dead dolphins sink into the depths of the sea and only 5% are washed ashore. And of those 5% of carcasses, people manage to find only a small portion,” explained the national park representative.

EcoPolitic previously reported that there are two key causes of animal deaths – toxic and acoustic pollution. The first is associated, among other things, with oil product spills that cause damage to internal organs, while the second is related to the effects of explosions and sonars, which disorient the animals.

Related
How safe is the air in the capital and regional centres of Ukraine on 19 October?
How safe is the air in the capital and regional centres of Ukraine on 19 October?

The air in Kharkiv is currently the most polluted, whilst that in Zhytomyr is the cleanest

The government will step up measures to protect marine waters from pollution caused by ships and ports
The government will step up measures to protect marine waters from pollution caused by ships and ports

The document will tighten controls on the discharge of liquids into the sea and clarify the procedures for managing waste from ships

No critical exceedances: air quality in Kyiv and Ukraine’s regional centres on 15 October
No critical exceedances: air quality in Kyiv and Ukraine’s regional centres on 15 October

The air is currently most polluted with dust in Odessa and Kyiv

Hunting has been permitted in the Odesa region: the stance of the authorities and environmentalists
Hunting has been permitted in the Odesa region: the stance of the authorities and environmentalists

No official order has yet been published, but environmentalists are outraged by the very fact that animals are being killed in wartime